What kinds of trailers can be divided into?

2023/07/20 09:45

With the continuous improvement of vehicle technology and the continuous development of tourism in recent years, the share of RV in the domestic market is also increasing. Among them, the trailer-type RV is favored by more and more travel enthusiasts due to its matching with passenger cars and the flexibility of towing.


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The scientific name of the trailer-type RV is called "residence trailer", which is a kind of light-duty trailer. A few years ago, it was possible to drive with a C1 driver’s license. However, due to its special structure, there were many controversies at that time. It was not until the introduction of the new driving test regulations that it was clarified that driving a light trailer requires a C6 driver’s license. Of course, there is a premise. That is, the total mass of the front car plus the trailer must be less than 4500kg. If it does not meet the standard, you can only drive with an A2 license.


From the perspective of classification, trailer-type RVs can be mainly divided into three categories: American, European and domestic:


1. American RV


The general model is tall, the chassis is high, the height from the ground is relatively large, and the vehicle passability is good. The interior generally has functional areas such as bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, and living room. There are expansion cabins that can slide outward on both sides. The activity space is relatively large, and the home appliances are complete, such as air conditioners, TVs, microwave ovens, water heaters, and audio-visual entertainment systems. Generally available, it feels high-end and atmospheric, and the comfort is relatively high.


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The length of American RVs is generally about 8m or 9m, and some can exceed 12m. The volume is too large. Of course, its own weight is also relatively large. It requires a more powerful tractor, and the fuel consumption is also relatively high. On some roads with limited heights, the trafficability Restrictions may apply.


2. European RV


The design concept of European RVs is different from that of American RVs. They are more inclined to the concept of light weight, low fuel consumption, and ease and freedom. Most of their lengths do not exceed 8.5m. In terms of internal layout, European RVs are smaller and fresher, pursuing refinement and delicacy, paying attention to details and color matching. The furniture is mainly made of multi-layer composite boards with stickers, giving people a sense of elegance and wisdom. The sense of modern technology is relatively strong, which is suitable for young people.


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European RVs have a low chassis and a light body, and are compatible with many types of tractors. Generally, cars or SUVs with a capacity of 1.6L or more are suitable. Of course, if the low chassis encounters potholes and uneven roads, the passability may be affected, and the space is also slightly weaker than that of American RVs.


3. Domestic RV


Domestic RVs are designed according to the usage habits of Chinese people. The biggest feature is that they are cheap, cost-effective, easy to replace parts, and relatively convenient to maintain.


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Domestic RVs started relatively late. Although the necessary equipment and facilities are fairly complete, they are still not as advanced as imported RVs in terms of details or technology.


In addition to the above three categories, according to the different appearance and functions, trailer-type RVs can also be divided into trailer-type A-type RVs, trailer-type B-type RVs, trailer-type C-type RVs, and trailer-type D-type RVs. and mobile villas.


1. Type A RV


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The length is generally about 6-10m, and it can take 6 people. It is connected to an SUV or a car through connectors and hooks. The sleeping, showering, cooking, and dining facilities in the car are comfortable and complete. Most trailer-type RVs have space expansion design , the sides of the car body will expand outwards to enlarge the dining, sleeping and kitchen areas.


2. Type B RV


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The general length is between 7-13m, and it can take about 8 people. The tractor is generally a pickup truck, and has a split-level living space, which is suitable for weekend vacations, family outings or year-round travel.


3. Type C RV


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The length is generally about 4-6m, and it can seat 6 people. It is characterized by cheap price, light weight, convenient use, and many specifications and models. It is more suitable for first-time car owners to choose. Some models can expand the space to both sides to increase the sleeping area and use. Space, suitable for families with children to buy.


4. Type D RV


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Different from other trailer structures, it is a piggyback caravan. It is carried on a pickup truck or a modified car slot. The length of the car is about 5.5-6.5m, and it can take about 4 people. The structure is relatively compact, simple and economical. For camping on bad occasions, this kind of RV has an advantage.


5. Mobile villa caravan


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Its length is generally between 6-12m, suitable for long-term holiday travel enthusiasts, and generally needs to be transported to the camp with a special or heavy-duty flatbed trailer. This kind of caravan has a large space, complete facilities, comfort and convenience, and is as convenient and free as home. It’s just that this kind of mobile villa-type caravan is generally not equipped with a power source. Once it is parked, it must be connected to the public power system to supplement the power. It is not suitable for car owners who frequently switch camping sites.


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With the rise of trailer-type RVs, the market demand for related vehicle accessories is also increasing, such as RV axles.


The tonnage of the RV rear axle is generally small. Due to the inconsistent specifications, car owners should try to find brands with independent design and production capacity when choosing. This will ensure that the RV axle can perfectly match the use needs of the RV and provide reliable Excellent quality assurance, reducing many problems in subsequent use.


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